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托福写作必备词汇

2025-01-08    浏览:43     来源:新航道官网
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  同学们往往因为托福词汇的缺乏导致托福写作的成绩上不去,其实英语词汇是很丰富,和汉字一样,一个单词能表达多种意思,一种意思也能用多个单词表达。下面新航道的小编带你解答这个问题!


  托福考试虽是机考,阅卷老师在阅卷过程中却是比较看重考生的词汇多样性的。


  残忍的,野蛮的


  ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wildatrocious


  邪恶的,有害的,致命的


  sinister, a sinister smile. diabolic corrupt forbidding


  可怕的,令人难亲近的


  pernicious virulent


  秘密的,偷偷的


  cryptic


  含有隐义的; 晦涩难懂的; 神秘的


  furtive, furtive movements


  偷偷摸摸 的 , 鬼鬼祟祟的 , 秘密的


  covert


  隐蔽的; 不公开的 ; 秘密的


  covered hidden hideaway shelter , sneak veileds


  避难所


  asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor


  节约的


  frugal


  浪费的,挥霍的


  prodigal(They are prodigal in their expenditures) extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander


  浪费时间,逗弄,嬉戏


  dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter --benediction bless bliss blessing


  欺骗,诈骗


  deceive hoodwink


  逃避工作


  v.malinger


  装病( 以逃避工作或责任)


  goldbrick


  逃避勤务的士兵


  relinquish


  放弃,揭密,泄漏


  uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask


  掠夺,抢劫


  loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle


  诽谤,中伤


  aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate


  赞扬


  extolcompliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium


  颂词,表扬


  laud eulogy ode hymn


  反对,不赞成


  demur deprecate dissent dissident


  否认,拒绝,驳斥


  contradict disputerefute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay


  哀悼,后悔,哀叹


  deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent


  驱逐,出境


  deport banishexpel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism


  居住


  dwell abide reside inhabit occupy


  夸张,吹牛


  vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify


  夸张的


  stilted lofty


  活泼的


  vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively


  恶作剧的,顽皮的


  prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish


  笨拙的,麻烦的


  cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed


  暴乱,骚动


  agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall


  大风暴


  tempest violence storm


  大混乱,大灾难


  havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy


  巨大的,惊人的


  prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremendous


  例外的,奇特的,罕见的


  exceptional remarkable stupendous


  奇妙的,不可思议的


  miraculous wonderful marvelousheroic valiant prowessproductive


  大胆的,莽撞的


  audacious bold brave daring gallant


  多产的,丰富的,繁茂的


  prolific fecund fertile fruitful munificent prosperous affluent flourish opulent well-off plentiful abundant


  贫瘠的,不孕的,不毛之地


  barren sterile


  贫困的,贫乏的,没钱的


  indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt


  手铐,束缚


  shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter


  神秘的


  mysterious esoteric occult


  取消,撤销,废除


  resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract overrule


  使衰弱,使衰老


  enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate


  虚弱的,衰老的


  feckless flaccid flagging languid effete


  耻辱,污名


  tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation


  持久的


  everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal


  短暂的


  momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional


  谨慎的,警觉的


  wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent careful circumspect


  责备,指责,咒骂


  accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy invective


  免责,确定无罪


  exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve


  妨碍,阻挠


  filibuster encumber impede hamper hinder stymie curb obstruct restrain retardhamper thwart foil clog check occlude


  挑剔的


  meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy fastidious choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissy punctilious prudish


  苛责,吹毛求疵的


  carpcavil pick criticize quibble


  刺激


  rouse arouse awaken excitefoment anger inflame kindle move pique provoke disquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate disturb irritate


  放纵


  indulge coddle pamper pander-to mollycoddle humor cater dote-on sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil


  笨蛋,傻瓜


  dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half-wit fool dullard imbecile moron simpleton prat oaf slouch dull-head


  愚蠢


  idiocy stupidity absurdity madness lunacy folly


  愚蠢的


  crassdoltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous


  伪造,掺假


  adulterate forge counterfeit falsify bogus


  真正的,纯种的


  genuine authentic candor frank fair genuine open pure


  真实的,坦诚的,诚实的


  candid trustworthy trustful veracious virtuous


  新手,生手


  apprentice neophyte novice typogreenhorn freshman uninitiated verdant


  预言,预知,预告


  presage predict forecast foresee foretell portend portent prophesy anticipate omen divine soothsay augur forebode presentiment


  犹豫,停滞


  balk boggle scruple demur falter flounder pause vacillate waver hesitate


  消除,除去


  efface erase obliterate razeeliminate exterminate


  闲扯,瞎说


  drivel prate babble chat chatter gossip blab prattle babble gabble jabber


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